Step-by-step pipeline for decoding JSON Web Tokens, verifying expiration claims, and inspecting Base64URL encodings.
Inspect algorithm (RS256/HS256) and payload claims in readable JSON format.
Remember that decoding does NOT verify cryptographic authenticity.
Examine raw Base64URL segments and decode custom binary values.
Base64URL uses - and _ without trailing = padding.
Convert exp and iat numeric claims into precise local and UTC dates.
Ensure server clock skew does not exceed your token acceptance window.
Understand the crucial distinction: decoding a JSON Web Token reveals its payload, but proves nothing about its authenticity.
A complete breakdown of time-based JWT security claims, Unix epochs, clock skew tolerances, and token expiry validation.
Practical guide to decoding an expired token, comparing Unix epochs, inspecting clock skew, and checking token lifespans.
Learn why standard Base64 breaks in URLs and HTTP headers, and how Base64URL solves it by swapping characters and stripping padding.